Abraham is a man featured in the
Book of Genesis and an important figure in several monotheistic religions.
Jewish,
Christian and
Muslim traditions regard him as the founding
patriarch of the
Israelites,
Ishmaelites and
Edomite peoples. He is widely regarded as the patriarch of
Jews and
Arabs and the founder of
monotheism. According to the
Hebrew Bible, Abraham means "Father of Many Nations." "Av" is Hebrew for "Father", and "Raham" is the Hebrew for "Many." Also considered to mean "High Father", coming from the Aramaic words "Aba Rama."
Abraham's father was
Terah, the grandfather was
Nahor. Abraham's brothers were named Nahor and
Haran. According to Genesis, Abraham was brought by God from
Mesopotamia to the land of
Canaan. There Abraham entered into a
covenant: in exchange for sole recognition of
God as supreme universal deity and authority, he would be blessed with innumerable progeny. According to Christian traditional dates, Abraham lived about 2000 BCE to 1825 BCE.
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